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The return of Indian Americans PM Modi voiced worries over Donald Trump's influence on US-India relations: Survey

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A recent survey conducted among Indian-Americans has revealed strong support for Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, coupled with growing concerns over the potential impact of former U.S. President Donald Trump’s policies on U.S.-India relations. The survey, conducted by a leading research organization, highlights the complex dynamics of the Indian-American community’s political leanings and their views on bilateral ties between the two nations.


 Indian-Americans’ Overwhelming Support for PM Modi


The survey found that a significant majority of Indian-Americans hold a favorable view of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, with over 70% expressing approval of his leadership. This support cuts across generational and political lines, reflecting Modi’s enduring popularity among the diaspora. Many respondents cited Modi’s efforts to elevate India’s global standing, his economic reforms, and his proactive engagement with the Indian diaspora as key reasons for their admiration.


Indian-Americans, who constitute one of the most affluent and educated immigrant communities in the United States, have long been influential in shaping perceptions of India in the U.S. Modi’s frequent interactions with the diaspora, including large-scale events like the "Howdy, Modi" rally in Houston in 2019, have further solidified his image as a leader who values the contributions of overseas Indians.


The survey also highlighted that Indian-Americans appreciate Modi’s focus on strengthening India’s economy, his initiatives to promote digital transformation, and his efforts to address long-standing issues such as infrastructure development and poverty alleviation. Additionally, Modi’s foreign policy, particularly his emphasis on bolstering India’s strategic partnerships, has resonated strongly with the diaspora.


 Concerns Over Donald Trump’s Impact on U.S.-India Relations


While Indian-Americans expressed strong support for Modi, the survey also revealed significant concerns about the potential impact of Donald Trump’s policies on U.S.-India relations. Trump, who served as U.S. president from 2017 to 2021, is known for his "America First" approach, which often led to tensions with traditional allies and trading partners.


Many respondents expressed apprehension that a potential return of Trump to the White House could strain the U.S.-India relationship. Specifically, they pointed to Trump’s unpredictable foreign policy style, his emphasis on bilateral trade deficits, and his tendency to prioritize short-term gains over long-term strategic partnerships as potential sources of friction.


During his presidency, Trump’s administration had several contentious moments with India, particularly on trade issues. The U.S. imposed tariffs on Indian steel and aluminum, while India retaliated with tariffs on American goods. Although the two countries eventually reached a limited trade deal, the underlying tensions highlighted the challenges of managing economic relations under Trump’s leadership.


Indian-Americans also expressed concerns about Trump’s approach to immigration and visa policies, which directly impact the diaspora. The H-1B visa program, which is widely used by Indian professionals working in the U.S., faced increased scrutiny and restrictions under the Trump administration. Many respondents fear that a second Trump term could lead to further tightening of visa policies, making it harder for Indian nationals to work and settle in the U.S.


The Broader Context of U.S.-India Relations


The survey’s findings come at a critical juncture in U.S.-India relations. Over the past two decades, the bilateral relationship has grown significantly, driven by shared democratic values, economic ties, and strategic interests. The U.S. and India have collaborated on a range of issues, including counterterrorism, climate change, and defense cooperation.


Under the Biden administration, the relationship has continued to strengthen, with both countries emphasizing the importance of a free and open Indo-Pacific region. The Quad alliance, comprising the U.S., India, Japan, and Australia, has emerged as a key platform for addressing regional security challenges, particularly in light of China’s growing assertiveness.


However, the potential return of Donald Trump to the presidency introduces an element of uncertainty. While Trump and Modi shared a personal rapport during their time in office, the former president’s transactional approach to foreign policy could pose challenges for the U.S.-India partnership. Indian-Americans, who are deeply invested in the success of this relationship, are keenly aware of these risks.


The Role of Indian-Americans in Shaping U.S.-India Ties


The survey underscores the influential role that Indian-Americans play in shaping U.S.-India relations. As a politically active and economically powerful community, Indian-Americans have become a key constituency for both U.S. and Indian leaders. Their support for Modi and their concerns about Trump reflect their dual identity as Americans with strong ties to India.


Indian-Americans have also been instrumental in fostering cultural and economic exchanges between the two countries. Many members of the diaspora hold leadership positions in U.S. corporations, academia, and government, enabling them to serve as bridges between the two nations. Their advocacy for stronger U.S.-India ties has contributed to the growing recognition of India as a strategic partner for the U.S.


At the same time, the survey highlights the diversity of opinions within the Indian-American community. While a majority support Modi, there are also voices critical of his policies, particularly on issues such as religious freedom and human rights. Similarly, while many are wary of Trump’s impact on U.S.-India relations, some believe that his focus on bilateral trade could lead to more equitable economic ties.


Looking Ahead: Implications for U.S.-India Relations


The survey’s findings have important implications for the future of U.S.-India relations. As both countries navigate a rapidly changing global landscape, the role of the Indian-American community will be crucial in sustaining and deepening the partnership. Their support for Modi and their concerns about Trump underscore the need for consistent and forward-looking engagement between the two nations.


For U.S. policymakers, the survey serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining strong ties with India, regardless of changes in administration. The Indian-American community’s apprehensions about Trump’s policies highlight the potential risks of adopting a transactional approach to the relationship. Instead, a focus on shared values and long-term strategic interests is likely to yield more durable outcomes.


For India, the survey reinforces the value of engaging with the diaspora as a key pillar of its foreign policy. Modi’s efforts to connect with Indian-Americans have paid dividends in terms of bolstering India’s image and influence in the U.S. Continuing this engagement will be essential as India seeks to navigate the complexities of its relationship with the U.S.


 Conclusion


The survey’s findings reflect the Indian-American community’s deep engagement with both U.S. and Indian politics. Their strong support for Prime Minister Modi and their concerns about Donald Trump’s impact on U.S.-India ties highlight the interconnectedness of their dual identities. As the U.S. and India continue to strengthen their partnership, the role of the Indian-American community will remain pivotal in shaping the trajectory of this critical relationship.


In a world marked by geopolitical uncertainty and shifting alliances, the U.S.-India relationship stands out as a beacon of shared democratic values and mutual interests. The Indian-American community’s voice will be essential in ensuring that this partnership continues to thrive, regardless of the political winds in either country.

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